How to Calculate Your Shift Pay (With Examples)
Confused about your paycheck? Learn exactly how to calculate your hourly pay including overtime and breaks.
Why Calculating Your Shift Pay Matters
As an hourly worker, knowing exactly how much you earn each shift is essential. Many workers simply trust their employer's calculations, but mistakes happen. By understanding how to calculate your own pay, you can:
- Verify your paycheck is accurate
- Plan your finances better
- Know exactly what each shift is worth before you work it
- Catch errors before they become bigger problems
Let's break down exactly how to calculate your shift pay, step by step.
The Basic Formula for Shift Pay
The simplest calculation for shift pay is:
Hours Worked × Hourly Rate = Gross Pay
For example, if you work 8 hours at $15 per hour:
8 hours × $15 = $120 gross pay
But real-world shifts are rarely this simple. Let's look at more realistic scenarios.
Calculating Pay with Breaks
Breaks can significantly affect your final pay. There are two types:
Paid Breaks
These count toward your working hours. If you take a 15-minute paid break during an 8-hour shift, you still get paid for 8 hours.
Unpaid Breaks
These are deducted from your working hours. Most lunch breaks (30-60 minutes) are unpaid.
Example with Unpaid Break:
- Shift: 9:00 AM to 5:30 PM (8.5 hours total)
- Unpaid lunch break: 30 minutes
- Actual paid hours: 8.5 - 0.5 = 8 hours
- Hourly rate: $16
- Gross pay: 8 × $16 = $128
How to Calculate Overtime Pay
Overtime rules vary by location, but the most common standard is:
- Regular hours: First 40 hours per week at normal rate
- Overtime hours: Hours beyond 40 at 1.5× your regular rate
Example:
- Weekly hours: 48 hours
- Hourly rate: $18
- Regular pay: 40 × $18 = $720
- Overtime hours: 48 - 40 = 8 hours
- Overtime pay: 8 × ($18 × 1.5) = 8 × $27 = $216
- Total weekly pay: $720 + $216 = $936
Some states like California also have daily overtime (hours beyond 8 in a single day), so check your local laws.
Real-World Calculation Example
Let's walk through a complete week for a warehouse worker:
Worker Details:
- Hourly rate: $17.50
- 30-minute unpaid lunch each day
- Overtime at 1.5× after 40 hours
Weekly Schedule:
| Day | Clock In | Clock Out | Total Time | Lunch | Paid Hours |
|---|
| Mon | 7:00 AM | 4:00 PM | 9 hours | 0.5 | 8.5 |
| Tue | 7:00 AM | 4:00 PM | 9 hours | 0.5 | 8.5 |
| Wed | 7:00 AM | 4:00 PM | 9 hours | 0.5 | 8.5 |
| Thu | 7:00 AM | 4:00 PM | 9 hours | 0.5 | 8.5 |
| Fri | 7:00 AM | 4:00 PM | 9 hours | 0.5 | 8.5 |
Total paid hours: 42.5 hours
Calculation:
- Regular hours: 40 × $17.50 = $700
- Overtime hours: 2.5 × ($17.50 × 1.5) = 2.5 × $26.25 = $65.63
- Gross weekly pay: $765.63
Common Mistakes to Avoid
How ShiftWorth Makes This Easy
Calculating shift pay manually works, but it's time-consuming and error-prone. ShiftWorth automatically:
- Tracks your exact clock-in and clock-out times
- Handles paid and unpaid breaks
- Calculates overtime at your set rate
- Shows you earnings in real-time as you work
- Generates weekly and monthly summaries
No more spreadsheets. No more guessing. Just tap clock in, work your shift, and see exactly what you earned.
Summary
To calculate your shift pay:
Understanding your pay empowers you to catch errors and plan your finances. Whether you calculate manually or use an app like ShiftWorth, the important thing is knowing what your time is worth.
Start Tracking Your Shifts Today
ShiftWorth makes it easy to track your hours, breaks, and earnings. See exactly what your time is worth.